1. Physics

Class 11:

• Physical World and Measurement:

  • Nature of Physical World: Basic concepts, scope, and excitement of physics.
  • Units and Measurements: SI units, dimensional analysis, accuracy, and precision.

• Kinematics:

  • Motion in One Dimension: Speed, velocity, acceleration, and equations of motion.
  • Motion in Two Dimensions: Projectile motion, circular motion, and relative velocity.

• Laws of Motion:

  • Newton’s Laws of Motion: Understanding the laws and their applications.
  • Friction: Types of friction, laws of friction, and frictional force.

• Work, Energy, and Power:

  • Work: Definition, work done by a force, and work-energy theorem.
  • Energy: Types of energy, conservation of energy, and power.

• Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body:

  • Center of Mass: Definition, motion, and application.
  • Rotational Motion: Torque, angular momentum, and rotational dynamics.

• Gravitation:

  • Universal Law of Gravitation: Law, gravitational constant, and acceleration due to gravity.
  • Kepler’s Laws: Orbital motion and satellite dynamics.

• Properties of Bulk Matter:

  • Mechanical Properties: Stress, strain, Young’s modulus, and elastic behavior.
  • Thermal Properties: Heat, specific heat, and thermal expansion.

• Thermodynamics:

  • Laws of Thermodynamics: Zeroth, first, and second laws, heat engines, and entropy.

• Behaviour of Perfect Gas and Kinetic Theory:

  • Kinetic Theory of Gases: Assumptions, gas laws, and molecular speed.

• Oscillations and Waves:

  • Oscillations: Simple harmonic motion, damping, and resonance.
  • Waves: Types of waves, wave equation, and sound waves.

Class 12:

• Electrostatics:

  • Electric Charges: Coulomb’s law, electric field, and potential.
  • Capacitors: Capacitance, capacitors in series and parallel, and energy stored in a capacitor.

• Current Electricity:

  • Ohm’s Law: Resistance, resistivity, and circuits.
  • Electrical Circuits: Series and parallel circuits, Kirchhoff’s laws.

• Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism:

  • Magnetic Field: Sources, magnetic field due to current, and Ampere’s law.
  • Electromagnetic Induction: Faraday’s laws, Lenz’s law, and self-inductance.

• Electromagnetic Waves:

  • Electromagnetic Spectrum: Properties, applications, and wave equation.
  • Wave Optics: Interference, diffraction, and polarization.

• Optics:

  • Ray Optics: Reflection, refraction, lenses, and mirrors.
  • Optical Instruments: Microscopes and telescopes.

• Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation:

  • Photoelectric Effect: Einstein’s photoelectric equation and wave-particle duality.
  • De Broglie Hypothesis: Matter waves and their properties.

• Atoms and Nuclei:

  • Atomic Models: Rutherford’s, Bohr’s models, and nuclear physics.
  • Radioactivity: Types, decay laws, and applications.

• Electronic Devices:

  • Semiconductors: PN junction, diodes, transistors, and applications.

2. Chemistry

Class 11:

• Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry:

  • Matter and Its Classification: Elements, compounds, and mixtures.
  • Mole Concept: Avogadro’s number, mole calculations, and stoichiometry.

• Structure of Atom:

  • Atomic Models: Dalton’s theory, Bohr’s model, and quantum mechanical model.
  • Subatomic Particles: Protons, neutrons, electrons, and their properties.

• Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties:

  • Periodic Table: Modern periodic law, periodic trends, and groups.

• Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure:

  • Types of Bonds: Ionic, covalent, and metallic bonding.
  • Molecular Geometry: VSEPR theory, hybridization, and bonding theories.

• States of Matter:

  • Gaseous State: Gas laws, kinetic theory, and real gases.
  • Liquid and Solid States: Properties, phase changes, and intermolecular forces.

• Thermodynamics:

  • Thermodynamic Laws: Enthalpy, entropy, and Gibbs free energy.

• Equilibrium:

  • Chemical Equilibrium: Le Chatelier’s principle, equilibrium constant, and applications.

• Redox Reactions:

  • Oxidation-Reduction: Redox reactions, balancing redox equations, and electrochemical cells.

• Hydrogen:

  • Properties and Compounds: Hydrogen, its properties, and hydrogen compounds.

• s-Block Element (Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals):

  • Properties and Reactions: Characteristics of s-block elements and their compounds.

• Some p-Block Elements:

  • Properties and Reactions: Study of p-block elements and their compounds.

• Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques:

  • Organic Compounds: Nomenclature, isomerism, and reaction mechanisms.

• Environmental Chemistry:

  • Environmental Issues: Pollution, greenhouse gases, and waste management.

Class 12:

• Solid State:

  • Properties and Classification: Types of solids, unit cells, and crystal lattices.

• Solutions:

  • Concentration Terms: Molarity, molality, and solution preparation.
  • Colligative Properties: Boiling point elevation, freezing point depression.

• Electrochemistry:

  • Electrochemical Cells: Galvanic cells, electrolysis, and electroplating.

• Chemical Kinetics:

  • Rate of Reactions: Rate laws, activation energy, and reaction mechanisms.

• Surface Chemistry:

  • Adsorption and Catalysis: Types of adsorption, catalysts, and applications.

• General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements:

  • Metallurgy: Extraction of metals, reduction methods, and refining.

• p-Block Elements:

  • Detailed Study: Properties, reactions, and applications of p-block elements.

• d and f Block Elements:

  • Transition Metals: Properties, uses, and compounds of d-block elements.
  • Lanthanides and Actinides: Properties and uses of f-block elements.

• Coordination Compounds:

  • Coordination Chemistry: Ligands, coordination number, and isomerism.

• Haloalkanes and Haloarenes:

  • Properties and Reactions: Preparation and reactions of haloalkanes and haloarenes.

• Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers:

  • Properties and Reactions: Types, synthesis, and reactions of alcohols, phenols, and ethers.

• Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids:

  • Functional Groups: Properties, reactions, and applications of aldehydes, ketones, and carboxylic acids.

• Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen:

  • Nitrogen Compounds: Amines, nitriles, and their reactions.

• Biomolecules:

  • Macromolecules: Carbohydrates, proteins, and nucleic acids.

• Polymers:

  • Types and Properties: Classification of polymers, their synthesis, and applications.

• Chemistry in Everyday Life:

  • Applications: Role of chemistry in medicine, food, and household products.

3. Mathematics

Class 11:

• Sets and Functions:

  • Sets: Operations, Venn diagrams, and types of sets.
  • Functions: Types of functions, domain, range, and composite functions.

• Trigonometry:

  • Trigonometric Functions: Definitions, identities, and equations.
  • Applications: Heights, distances, and solving triangles.

• Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations:

  • Complex Numbers: Properties, algebraic operations, and polar form.
  • Quadratic Equations: Solutions, roots, and graphical representation.

• Linear Inequalities:

  • Inequalities: Solving linear inequalities and graphical representation.

• Permutations and Combinations:

  • Counting Principles: Factorials, permutations, and combinations.

• Binomial Theorem:

  • Theorem: Expansion of binomials and properties.

• Sequences and Series:

  • Arithmetic Progression: Sum, nth term, and properties.
  • Geometric Progression: Sum, nth term, and properties.

• Conic Sections:

  • Parabolas, Ellipses, and Hyperbolas: Equations, properties, and applications.

• Introduction to 3-D Geometry:

  • 3-D Coordinates: Distance formula, section formula, and planes.

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